编号 Number | 品种 Variety | 来源 Source |
1 | 领袖 Souris | 加拿大 Canada |
2 | 楷模 Model | 加拿大 Canada |
3 | 牧王 Haymaker | 加拿大 Canada |
4 | 爱沃126 Everleaf 126 | 美国 America |
5 | 燕王 Forage plus | 美国 America |
6 | 贝勒2 Baler Ⅱ | 加拿大 Canada |
7 | 艾博 Abbot | 加拿大 Canada |
8 | 贝勒 Baler | 加拿大 Canada |

Citation: XIONG X, SHAO L Z, DONG J X, GAO J H. Comparison of production performance and feeding value of different oat varieties in Yudaokou, Bashang, Chengde. Pratacultural Science, 2022, 39(0): 1-7 doi:

承德坝上御道口地区不同燕麦品种生产性能及饲用价值
English
Comparison of production performance and feeding value of different oat varieties in Yudaokou, Bashang, Chengde
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Key words:
- Chengde Yudaokou /
- feed oats /
- agronomic trait /
- yield /
- nutritional value /
- the gray correlation method /
- comprehensive evaluation
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凯时66
表 1 燕麦品种名称及来源
Table 1. Name and source of oat varieties
下载: 导出CSV
表 2 不同燕麦品种的农艺性状及产草量
Table 2. Agronomic traits and yield of different oat varieties
品种
Variety株高
Plant height/cm叶面积
Leaf area/cm2鲜草产量
Fresh yield/(kg·hm−2)干草产量
Hay yield/(kg·hm−2)领袖 Souris 100.3 ± 2.0f 11.9 ± 0.7e 18 570.00 ± 1 249.25d 7 578.58 ± 336.24bc 楷模 Model 112.7 ± 1.9de 21.6 ± 1.8cd 28 506.67 ± 2 715.39bcd 12 277.86 ± 961.21a 牧王 Haymaker 139.3 ± 1.4a 52.6 ± 3.3a 37 256.67 ± 2 763.54ab 11 571.74 ± 764.68a 爱沃126 Everleaf 126 120.3 ± 1.5c 38.8 ± 2.1b 42 610.00 ± 6 537.33a 9 513.25 ± 946.57abc 燕王 Forage plus 114.6 ± 1.1d 41.2 ± 3.6b 28 196.67 ± 2 841.40bcd 10 409.80 ± 1 226.32ab 贝勒2 Baler Ⅱ 130.8 ± 1.5b 50.3 ± 3.4a 34 203.33 ± 3 053.44abc 10 170.43 ± 916.20abc 艾博 Abbot 108.0 ± 2.5e 16.3 ± 1.9de 18 480.00 ± 3 575.38d 7 275.83 ± 1 273.38c 贝勒 Baler 122.7 ± 1.9c 24.5 ± 1.2c 25 096.67 ± 2 001.14cd 8 424.07 ± 428.65bc 同列不同小写字母表示品种之间差异显著(P < 0.05);表3同。
Different lowercase letters within the same column indicate significant difference between different varieties at the 0.05 level; this is applicable for Table 3 as well.下载: 导出CSV
表 3 不同燕麦品种的营养成分及相对饲用价值
Table 3. Nutritional composition and relative feeding value of different oat varieties
品种
Variety粗蛋白质
Crude
protein/%粗脂肪
Ether
extract/%灰分
Ash/%中性洗涤纤维
Neutral detergent
fiber/%酸性洗涤纤维
Acid detergent
fiber/%相对饲喂价值
Relative feeding
value领袖 Souris 5.00 ± 0.46bc 2.89 ± 0.12a 3.71 ± 0.40b 54.63 ± 2.02c 29.81 ± 1.46d 112.28 ± 5.86a 楷模 Model 4.99 ± 0.11bc 2.88 ± 0.02a 4.30 ± 0.35ab 58.37 ± 0.18bc 34.19 ± 0.63bc 99.24 ± 0.98bc 牧王 Haymaker 4.74 ± 0.42c 2.15 ± 0.12cd 4.13 ± 1.08b 60.93 ± 1.39b 36.17 ± 1.38ab 92.86 ± 3.49bcd 爱沃126 Everleaf 126 7.17 ± 0.42a 2.32 ± 0.14bcd 6.27 ± 0.45a 65.66 ± 2.07a 40.24 ± 1.52a 81.81 ± 4.25d 燕王 Forage plus 6.01 ± 0.42b 2.73 ± 0.18ab 4.63 ± 0.31ab 61.24 ± 0.64ab 35.19 ± 0.77bc 93.44 ± 1.82bcd 贝勒2 Baler Ⅱ 5.32 ± 0.40bc 2.08 ± 0.10d 3.85 ± 0.24b 61.92 ± 1.20ab 36.60 ± 1.02ab 90.84 ± 2.98cd 艾博 Abbot 4.41 ± 0.36c 2.57 ± 0.14abc 3.01 ± 0.94b 59.33 ± 1.44b 33.94 ± 1.92bc 98.15 ± 4.72bc 贝勒 Baler 4.22 ± 0.17c 2.62 ± 0.20ab 4.09 ± 0.78b 57.34 ± 1.26bc 31.06 ± 1.29cd 105.14 ± 3.96ab 下载: 导出CSV
表 4 不同燕麦品种各指标的关联系数
Table 4. Correlation coefficients of various indexes of different oat varieties
品种
Variety株高
Plant
height叶面积
Leaf
area鲜重
Fresh
weight干重
Dry
weight粗蛋白质
Crude
protein粗脂肪
Ether
extract灰分
Ash中性洗涤纤维
Neutral detergent
fiber酸性洗涤纤维
Acid detergent
fiber相对饲喂价值
Relative feeding
value领袖 Souris 0.580 0.333 0.407 0.503 0.561 1.000 0.487 1.000 1.000 1.000 楷模 Model 0.670 0.396 0.539 1.000 0.560 0.991 0.553 0.850 0.725 0.769 牧王 Haymaker 1.000 1.000 0.755 0.871 0.533 0.600 0.532 0.770 0.645 0.691 爱沃126 Everleaf 126 0.740 0.597 1.000 0.632 1.000 0.660 1.000 0.657 0.525 0.588 燕王 Forage plus 0.686 0.641 0.534 0.718 0.704 0.873 0.597 0.762 0.682 0.698 贝勒2 Baler Ⅱ 0.864 0.898 0.662 0.693 0.600 0.580 0.501 0.744 0.629 0.670 艾博 Abbot 0.633 0.359 0.406 0.487 0.501 0.778 0.427 0.818 0.736 0.755 贝勒 Baler 0.765 0.420 0.485 0.552 0.484 0.802 0.527 0.886 0.902 0.859 下载: 导出CSV
表 5 不同燕麦品种关联度及排序
Table 5. Correlation degree and order of different oat varieties
品种
Variety等权关联度
Grey
correlative排序
Order加权关联度
Weighted grey
correlative排序
Order领袖 Souris 0.687 5 0.858 5 楷模 Model 0.705 3 0.904 3 牧王 Haymaker 0.740 2 0.994 2 爱沃126 Everleaf 126 0.741 1 0.995 1 燕王 Forage plus 0.689 4 0.864 4 贝勒2 Baler Ⅱ 0.684 6 0.850 6 艾博 Abbot 0.590 8 0.633 8 贝勒 Baler 0.668 7 0.811 7 下载: 导出CSV
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